Plant Information

Overview photograph of K&K's Gardens

Information for all our gardeners and plant enthusiasts. The documents cover everything from plants who live well in shaded areas to the possible salt tolerance of different plants.

Plants for Shady Sites

Trees & Evergreens

  • Dogwood
  • Pagoda Fir
  • Balsam Hackberry
  • Hemlock
  • Canadian Hornbeam
  • American Hydrangea
  • Ironwood Maple
  • Red Serviceberry Spruce
  • Black Spruce, White

Shrubs

  • Azalea
  • Burningbush
  • Coralberry
  • Clethra Currant
  • Alpine Dogwood
  • Honeysuckle Hydrangea
  • Ninebark
  • Privet
  • Rhododendron
  • Snowberry
  • Sumac
  • Fragrant Witchhazel
  • Winterberry
  • Viburnum
  • Yew

Perennials & Grasses

  • Ajuga Aralia Astilbe
  • Bleeding Heart
  • Blue Star (Amsonia)
  • Bugbane
  • Columbine
  • Coral Bells
  • False Forget-Me-Not Ferns
  • Foxglove Ginger
  • Wild Goat’s Beard
  • Golden Forest
  • Grass
  • Globe Flower
  • Heucherella
  • Hosta
  • Jacob’s Ladder
  • Lenten Rose
  • Ligularia
  • Lungwort Meadowrue Phlox
  • Woodland Spiderwort
  • Turtlehead Woodruff
  • Sweet Deep Shade
  • Barrenwort
  • Bergenia
  • Bugbane Ferns
  • False Forget-Me-Not
  • Ginger
  • Wilde Hosta
  • Lily of the Valley
  • Periwinkle
  • Snow on the Mountain
  • Spurge
  • Japanese Dry Shade
  • Ajuga
  • Anemone
  • Barrenwort
  • Bunchberry
  • Coral Bells
  • Ferns
  • Foam Flower
  • Geranium
  • Hosta
  • Lady’s Mantle
  • Lamium
  • Lilyturf
  • Periwinkle Ribbon Grass
  • Solomon’s Seal Spurge
  • Japanese Toad Lily

Rabbit Damage to Landscape Plants

Seldom Damaged

  • Astilbe
  • Azalea
  • Bleeding Heart
  • Boxwood
  • Columbine
  • Daylily
  • Foxglove
  • Lamium
  • Lily of the Valley
  • Hydrangea Monarda
  • Peony
  • Phlox
  • Creeping Pine
  • White Poppy
  • Potentilla
  • Rhododendron
  • Rosemary
  • Scabiosa
  • Sea Thrift
  • Spruce
  • Yew

Heavily Damaged

  • Apples Ash
  • Mountain Barberry
  • Burningbush
  • Cotoneaster
  • Crabapple
  • Dogwood Lilac
  • Miss Kim
  • Linden Maple
  • Red Maple
  • Sugar Sandcherry
  • Purpleleaf
  • Serviceberry
  • Sumac
  • Viburnum Willow
  • Witchhazel
  • Yarrow

Boulevard Trees

  • Sienna Glen Maple
  • State Street Maple
  • Columnar Norway Maple
  • Spaeth’s Alder
  • Prairie Dream
  • Paper Birch
  • Ginkgo
  • Princeton Sentry
  • Ginkgo
  • Street Keeper
  • Honeylocust
  • True North
  • Kentucky Coffeetree
  • Marilee Flowering
  • Crabapple
  • Tupelo Tower
  • Black Gum
  • American Sentry Linden
  • Boulevard Linden
  • Greenspire Linden

Salt Tolerance of Plants

Evergreens, Trees, and Shrubs

High Tolerance

  • Barberry
  • Coffeetree
  • Currant
  • Alpine Forsythia
  • Ginkgo
  • Honeylocust Maple
  • Norway Oak
  • Bur Oak
  • Red Pine
  • Mugo
  • Potentilla Rose
  • Rugosa
  • Serviceberry
  • Snowberry Spruce
  • Colorado Sumac
  • Fragrant

Moderate Tolerance

  • Arborvitae Aspen
  • Birch
  • Chokeberry
  • Black Clethra
  • Elm
  • American Lilac
  • Common Maple
  • Amur Pine
  • Scotch Spirea
  • Sumac
  • Smooth Viburnum
  • Arrowwood

Low Tolerance

  • Burningbush
  • Dogwood
  • Redtwig
  • Hackberry
  • Hornbeam
  • American Linden
  • American Maple
  • Red Maple
  • Sugar Pine
  • White Viburnum
  • American

Perennials & Grasses

High Tolerance

  • Yarrow
  • Iris
  • Bearded Fountain Grass
  • Daylily
  • Monarda
  • Hosta
  • Switchgrass

Tolerance of Trees & Shrubs to High pH

Tolerant

  • Coffeetree
  • Crabapple
  • Ginkgo
  • Hackberry
  • Honeylocust
  • Ironwood
  • Lilac
  • Japanese Tree
  • Maple
  • Norway Oak
  • Burr

Intolerant

  • Birch
  • River Clethra
  • Fothergilla Maple
  • Red Oak
  • Pin Winterberry

Deer Damage to Landscape Plants

Rarely Damaged

  • Barberry
  • Black Eyed Susan Birch
  • Paper Blazing Star
  • Blue Star (Amsonia)
  • Boxwood Clethra
  • Cypress
  • Russian Fern
  • Japanese Painted Geranium
  • Ginkgo
  • Hydrangea
  • Hyssop
  • Anise
  • Lamb’s Ear
  • Lavender
  • Monarda
  • Peony
  • Potentilla
  • Rosemary
  • Sage
  • Russian Spirea
  • Spruce
  • Colorado
  • Veronica
  • Viburnum
  • Arrowwood
  • Yarrow

Seldom Severely Damaged

  • Columbine
  • Dogwood
  • Redtwig
  • Forsythia
  • Honeylocust
  • Juniper
  • Chinese Lilac
  • Common Pine
  • Austrian Pine
  • Mugo Pine
  • Scotch Spruce
  • Norway Spruce
  • White Sumac
  • Fragrant Yew

Occasionally Severely Damaged

  • Coral Bells Maple
  • Red Maple
  • Sugar Serviceberry
  • Witchhazel
  • Cotoneaster
  • Dogwood
  • Gray Fir
  • Concolor

Frequently Severely Damaged

  • Apple
  • Arborvitae
  • Azalea
  • Burningbush
  • Cherry
  • Crabapple
  • Hosta
  • Maple
  • Norway Plum
  • Redbud
  • Rhododendron
  • Sedum

Susceptibility of Trees to Ice Storm Damage

Resistant

  • Coffeetree
  • Ginkgo
  • Hemlock Hornbeam
  • American Ironwood Linden
  • Littleleaf Oak
  • White Oak
  • Swamp White

Intermediate

  • Maple
  • Red Maple
  • Sugar Oak
  • Burr Oak
  • Red Pine
  • White

Susceptible

  • Hackberry
  • Honeylocust Linden
  • American Maple
  • Silver

Shrubs for Mass Planting

  • Cockberry
  • Black Clethra
  • Dogwood
  • Elder
  • American Hazelnut
  • Honeysuckle
  • Dwarf Bush
  • Juniper
  • Spirea
  • Ashleaf Sumac
  • Fragrant Sumac
  • Smooth Sumac
  • Staghorn

Tolerance of Plants to Poorly Drained Soil

Tolerant

  • Aster
  • New England Birch
  • River Dogwood
  • Gray Dogwood
  • Redtwig Fern
  • Sensitive Larch
  • American Maple
  • Freeman Maple
  • Red Milkweed
  • Swamp Oak
  • Swamp White
  • Willow
  • Winterberry

Intolerant

  • Butterfly Weed
  • Fir
  • Coral Bells
  • Lilac
  • Linden
  • American Little
  • Bluestem Maple
  • Sugar Oak
  • White Pine
  • White Redbud
  • Sedum

Tolerance of Trees to Restricted Space

Tolerant

  • Catalpa
  • Northern Crabapple
  • Ginkgo
  • Hawthorn
  • Thornless Cockspur
  • Honeylocust Linden
  • American Maple
  • Tatarian

Intolerant

  • Ash
  • Mountain Cherries
  • Maple
  • Red Oak
  • Plum
  • Redbud
  • Eastern Serviceberry

About This Article

Updated

January 16, 2023

News Category

Plant Resource